The original settlers, the Native Americans,
migrated here thousands of years ago. After the Lewis & Clark Expedition scouted
the area in 1805 and 1806, European explores and trappers found
this area rich in natural beauty and resources, and in 1825 the
British Hudson’s Bay Company established Fort Vancouver,
their Columbia Department Headquarters.
Soon after, came the settlers migrating west for a better life,
followed by the American military, sent to establish calm, and
oversee the dispute with other countries that also claimed this
land as their own. The U.S. Army established Vancouver Barracks
as the first American military post in the Pacific Northwest.
Westward expansion, access to the Pacific Ocean and two World
Wars, made Clark County a launching point for civilians and military
personnel headed to the Pacific Ocean and beyond. Visit the
areas historic attractions and museums to learn more about the
rich history of the area.
Historic Attractions
- Fort Vancouver/Officers Row – Visitors will take a step
back in time as they visit the National Historic Reserve, the site
of Fort Vancouver, Hudson Bay Company’s 1825 trading post.
Visitors will see blacksmiths at work, the fur warehouse and the
Chief Factor’s
house. The Counting House is the newest addition to the Fort
with interactive exhibit space designed for children to explore family
life in the 19th century. The Fort comes to life with reenactments,
and in early fall, 1800’s life is recreated with guided
evening tours of the Fort by candlelight. A stroll down the tree-lined
streets of Officers Row with rehabilitated homes listed on the
national Historic Register will bring the visitor back to a time
when life was much simpler. These historical homes located in
a park-like setting now include museums, restaurants and offices.
- Pearson Air Museum – Pearson Air Museum offers
a stunning collection of vintage airplanes, interpretive displays,
an interactive children’s center, theater presentations,
a restoration shop and gift shop. Located at the oldest continually
operating airfield in the U.S., the main exhibition area hosts
special events and dances throughout the year.
- Pomeroy House & Living History
Farm – Experience
1920’s farm life at the Pomeroy Living History Farm. Period
dressed interpreters help visitors participate in farm activities
such as grinding grain, washing clothes, feeding livestock and
making rope at this farmstead listed on the National Register for
Historic Properties. Take a tour through the six bedroom
log home, visit the tea room, and explore the gift shop featuring
unique handcrafted items from the British Isles and around the
world. Special events held throughout the year include an
Herb Festival, Pumpkin Festival, and Quilt Show.
- Chelatchie Prairie Railroad – A
group of community volunteers came together in 1998 with the
goal of restoring the 100 year-old line and building the Chelatchie
Prairie Railroad into a functioning historical tourist train.
With a choice of an open-air car or a historic passenger car,
visitors enjoy a 10-mile round-trip scenic excursion from Yacolt
to Chelatchie Prairie, through beautiful North Clark County.
The excursion takes riders through a 330-foot long tunnel and
stops at the scenic Moulton Falls.
- Cedar Creek Grist Mill – The
picturesque Cedar Creek Grist Mill is the only grain-grinding
mill in Washington that has maintained its original structural
integrity, grinds with stones, and is water-powered. Built in
1876, the mill has been fully restored as a working museum and
is registered as a National Historic Site. The covered bridge
spanning Cedar Creek adjacent to the mill was rebuilt in 1994,
and adds a scenic backdrop to this popular site drawing visitors
from all over the world. Summer and Fall events at the Mill provide
excellent opportunities for visitors to see the inner workings
of this historic mill. The last weekend in October, guides demonstrate
the water-powered mill while pressing apples into fresh cider.
- Pendleton’s Washougal Woolen
Mills – Visitors
can take a free tour and shop this famous fabric mill in business
since 1863. Visitors will see first-hand the process of the
100 percent virgin wool go through the state-of-the-art dye house,
spinning and weaving, to the finishing of the distinctive Indian
motif blankets that have made Pendleton world-famous.When
finished with the tour, visitors can shop at the Mill Store where
they can select from Pendleton’s array of menswear, womenswear,
blankets and fabrics.
- Cathlapotle Plankhouse – The Cathlapotle Plankhouse
is a full-scale replica of a Chinook Indian cedar plankhouse located
at the historically significant site of Cathlapotle, one of the
largest Chinook villages encountered by Lewis and Clark on their
journey. Visitors to the Plankhouse can learn about the culture
and habitat of this area’s original inhabitants. The
Plankhouse is on the Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge, a 4,000-acre
habitat for migrating birds and waterfowl which offers walking
trails and a self-guided auto tour.
Museums
- Clark County Museum – The history of Clark
County is on display at this Vancouver museum, which is housed
in a former Carnegie Library. Built in 1909, this building
is on the National Register of Historic Sites. Exhibits feature
a Native American gallery, railroad exhibit, American military
memorabilia and other artifacts dating back to the 13th century.
Visit an old country store, country kitchen, and doctor’s
office also on display here.
- Two Rivers Heritage Museum – Located
at the confluence of the Columbia River and Washougal River,
this historical museum features the heritage of the Camas and
Washougal area. Located across the street from the Pendleton
Woolen Mills, a visit can be combined with a mill tour and shopping
trip to the Mill Store.
- North Clark Historical Museum – The North Clark
Historical Museum shares the area’s historical legacy through
educational exhibits on American Indian culture, pioneer heritage & logging.
The museum is in the old Amboy United Brethren Church, a beautiful
church dedicated in 1910, and serving as a landmark in Amboy.
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